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Expert Care for Ankle Sprains: Relief and Recovery

An ankle sprain can be frustrating and painful, keeping you from the activities you love. Whether caused by a twist, a misstep, or an awkward landing, sprains can disrupt your daily life. At Cole Pain Therapy Group, we specialize in treating all types of ankle sprains—lateral (inversion), medial (eversion), and syndesmotic (high ankle) sprains. Understanding your injury and getting the right care is key to a full recovery, and we’re here to help you every step of the way.

Diagram of a lateral ankle sprain showing torn anterior talofibular and calcaneofibular ligaments with redness highlighting the injury.

Lateral Ankle Sprains: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A lateral ankle sprain, or inversion sprain, occurs when your foot rolls inward, overstretching the ligaments on the outer side of your ankle. This is the most common type of ankle sprain, often affecting the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL). These injuries typically happen during sports, sudden changes in direction, or stepping on uneven surfaces.

Classification:

  • Grade I: Mild stretching of ligaments with minimal swelling and discomfort.
  • Grade II: Partial tearing of ligaments, causing moderate swelling, pain, and tenderness.
  • Grade III: Complete ligament rupture, leading to severe pain, swelling, and instability.

Treatment focuses on reducing pain and swelling with techniques like bracing, icing, and manual therapy. Rehabilitation exercises restore strength, balance, and range of motion, helping prevent reinjury. With proper care, most patients fully recover and return to their normal activities.

Medial Ankle Sprains: Symptoms and Recovery Tips

Medial ankle sprains, or eversion sprains, are less common but can be more severe. These occur when the foot twists outward, damaging the deltoid ligament on the inside of the ankle. They often result from high-impact activities, awkward landings, or missteps.

Classification:

  • Grade I: Mild stretching of the ligament with minor swelling.
  • Grade II: Partial tearing with moderate pain, swelling, and difficulty walking.
  • Grade III: Complete rupture of the ligament, often associated with fractures or instability.

Early treatment involves stabilizing the ankle and reducing swelling. Rehabilitation strengthens the surrounding muscles, restores range of motion, and improves balance. A structured rehab program is essential for preventing reinjury and ensuring a full recovery.

Diagram comparing a normal ankle and an eversion ankle sprain, showing a sprained medial ligament with arrows indicating the injury mechanism.
Diagram of a high ankle sprain, showing the tibia, fibula, and injured syndesmosis ligament highlighted in red.

High Ankle Sprains: Causes, Symptoms, and Recovery

A syndesmotic ankle sprain, or high ankle sprain, involves damage to the ligaments connecting the tibia and fibula. These injuries, often caused by twisting or hyper-dorsiflexion, are less common but typically more severe, requiring longer recovery times. High ankle sprains are common in sports like football, hockey, and skiing.

Classification:

  • Grade I: Mild ligament stretching without instability.
  • Grade II: Partial tearing with moderate pain, swelling, and limited movement.
  • Grade III: Complete rupture, often leading to joint separation (diastasis) and requiring surgical intervention.

Initial treatment includes stabilizing the joint with bracing or a walking boot. Rehabilitation focuses on restoring strength, range of motion, and balance through targeted exercises. Severe injuries may require surgery followed by advanced rehabilitation to regain full functionality.

At Cole Pain Therapy Group, we understand how disruptive an ankle sprain can be. That’s why we provide personalized treatment plans designed to reduce pain, restore strength, and prevent future injuries. Whether you’re dealing with a lateral, medial, or syndesmotic sprain, our expert team will guide you through every stage of recovery.

Call us today to schedule your appointment and take the first step toward pain-free movement!

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We are the Memphis area’s top-rated chiropractic group, providing you with gentle chiropractic care, dry needle therapy, exercise therapy, and therapeutic massage.

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2845 Summer Oaks Dr, Memphis, TN 38134
(901) 377-2340

Life Shouldn't Hurt!

You Deserve To Feel Great. We Can Help!
Your go-to Chiropractor in Memphis, TN

cole pain therapy group

Dr. Richard L. Cole, DC, DACNB, DAIPM, FIACN, FICC
Dr. Jeffrey D. Luebbe, DC, CCRD, CCSP
Dr. W. Steven Vollmer, DC, DAAPM
Dr. Bradford J. Cole, DC, MS, CSCS
Dr. J. Colby Poston, DC
2845 Summer Oaks Dr., Memphis, TN 38134
(901) 377-2340

Monday – Friday:
8:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Saturday :
8:00 AM – 12:00 PM
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