Unlocking the Secrets to Pain Relief Through Movement Screens

The human movement system depends on the coordinated interaction of muscles, joints, and nerves to balance mobility with stability. Whether you are walking, running, exercising, reaching overhead, or performing everyday tasks, the body must continuously coordinate these structures to produce controlled and efficient movement.

Even a simple task like bringing a cup of coffee to your mouth involves a complex sequence of muscle activation, joint motion, sensory feedback, and nervous system control. Muscles generate and regulate force while sensory receptors provide information about position and movement. The brain processes this feedback almost instantly, allowing the body to adjust and complete the task smoothly.

Pain, injury, or previous physical limitations can change this process. The body may compensate by developing a different strategy that allows the task to continue, and that altered pattern can sometimes persist even after symptoms improve. Movement screening evaluates how the body performs specific movements, helping identify mobility restrictions, stability deficits, poor coordination, and compensations that may be relevant to recurring musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation.

A fit man running up stairs near the beach, demonstrating lower body strength, balance, and functional movement

How does the body adapt to pain and injury?

The body can adapt to pain or injury by changing the way muscles and joints work together to complete a movement. These compensations may initially reduce discomfort or protect an injured area, but some can remain after the original problem improves and cause other tissues to take on additional demands. This is one reason a history of previous injuries can provide useful information when evaluating recurring or seemingly unrelated musculoskeletal symptoms.

What can a movement screen identify?

A movement screen can identify mobility restrictions, stability problems, coordination deficits, and compensatory movement patterns that may not be obvious during routine activity. For example, someone reaching overhead may begin by unnecessarily shrugging the shoulder, altering how the shoulder blade, upper back, and cervical region contribute to the movement. Identifying patterns like these can provide additional context for understanding why certain activities repeatedly cause discomfort or difficulty.

How can movement screening help with rehabilitation?

Movement screening can help guide rehabilitation by identifying specific functional limitations that exercises and movement retraining can target. Instead of focusing exclusively on the location of pain, rehabilitation can address relevant deficits in mobility, stability, strength, coordination, or motor control. As these qualities improve, exercises can be progressed toward the movements required for work, sports, exercise, and everyday activities.

At Cole Pain Therapy Group, our doctors use movement assessment to look beyond where you hurt and evaluate how different areas of your body are working together. When a movement limitation or compensation is contributing to your symptoms, those findings can help shape an individualized rehabilitation program using therapeutic exercise and appropriate conservative care. By addressing the functional problems identified during your evaluation, treatment can focus on improving how you move while helping you return more comfortably to the activities that matter to you.

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2845 Summer Oaks Dr, Memphis, TN 38134
(901) 377-2340

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cole pain therapy group

Richard L. Cole, DC, DACNB, DAIPM, FIACN, FICC
Jeffrey D. Luebbe, DC, CCRD, CCSP
W. Steven Vollmer, DC, DAAPM
Bradford J. Cole, DC, MS, CSCS
J. Colby Poston, DC
Daniel H. Smith, DC
2845 Summer Oaks Dr., Memphis, TN 38134
(901) 377-2340

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